Cheese gougères: the traditional recipe for an aperitif

Cheese gougères

I have a weakness for cheese gougères: they're simple, they smell like Burgundy, and they please everyone as soon as they come out of the oven.

may Choux pastry seem impressive, but in reality, it's mostly about timing and texture: you dry the dough well, then add the eggs little by little until you get a soft dough that makes a "beak" at the end of the spatula.

In my traditional version, I stick to the classic duo of butter, milk, water, flour, and eggs, with Comté cheese (the nutty flavor is perfect). And since I cook in a "real" way, I add a little homemade touch: a pinch of nutmeg and a little pepper, and I often serve it with some crunchy radishes and chopped chives on the side.

It's not a variation of gougère, it's just a nice accompaniment, and it also ticks the fresh box.

In terms of texture, aim for golden, light, and not soggy. The secret is not to open the oven too soon (otherwise they'll collapse), and to grate the cheese very finely so it blends into the dough. Nutritionally, it's an appetizer rich in protein and calcium thanks to the Comté cheese and eggs, so 2-3 gougères are quite filling.

If you want to be organized, you can pipe the gougère dough onto a baking sheet, freeze the raw mounds, then bake them directly from frozen, adding just a few minutes to the baking time. Perfect for those who like to entertain without stress.

If you would like to learn more, I also invite you to check out our tutorial to learn how to store gougères effectively.

Cheese gougères

Recipe by Nathalie Laplace
5.0 based on 1 vote(s)
Type of dish: aperitifKitchen: FrenchDifficulty: average
Portions

4

people
Preparation

17

minutes
Cooking

31

minutes
Calories

654

kcal
Total time

48

minutes

These small, perfectly risen gougères are crispy on the outside and soft on the inside, with a true Comté cheese flavor. Perfect as an appetizer, but they can also be served as a starter with a salad.

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Ingredients

  • 125 ml of water

  • 125 ml of whole milk

  • 100g of butter

  • 1/2 teaspoon of fine salt

  • 1 pinch of nutmeg

  • 150 g of flour (T55)

  • 4 eggs (medium size, approx. 200g without shell)

  • 170g finely grated Comté cheese

  • Ground black pepper

  • 6 radishes (to serve, optional)

  • 2 tablespoons of chopped chives (for serving, optional)

Preparation steps

  • Preheat the oven to 200°C (static heat). Line a baking tray with baking paper.
  • In a saucepan, combine the water, milk, butter (cut into pieces), salt, and nutmeg. Heat until simmering, just until the butter is melted.
  • Remove from heat and add the flour all at once. Mix vigorously with a spatula: it should form a ball.
  • Return to medium heat and dry out the dough for 2 to 3 minutes, stirring constantly. You're looking for a film that forms on the bottom of the pan and a drier dough that pulls away easily from the sides.
  • Transfer the dough to a mixing bowl (or the bowl of a food processor). Let it cool for 2 minutes to avoid cooking the eggs.
  • Add the eggs one at a time, mixing well between each addition. The batter will initially separate, then become smooth again. Finally, it should be supple, shiny, and form a thick ribbon: if you lift the spatula, the batter should fall back in a peak.
  • Add 140g of grated Comté cheese (keep the rest for the top) and a good grind of pepper. Mix just until combined.
  • Form small mounds (approx. 20 to 24) with two spoons, or pipe using a plain nozzle. Space them out: they will expand.
  • Sprinkle the remaining 30g of Comté cheese on top.
  • Bake for 10 minutes at 200°C (390°F), then reduce the temperature to 180°C (350°F) and continue baking for 18 to 21 minutes, until the gougères are golden brown and light. Do not open the oven for the first 20 minutes.
  • Turn off the oven, open the door slightly for 2 minutes (a wooden spoon is enough), then remove the tray. Serve warm. If you like, add crisp radishes and chives on the side.

📊 Nutritional Information

1 serving (approx. 6 gougères, ~175g)

NutrientValue
Calories654 kcal
Proteins30g
Carbohydrates41g
including sugars6g
Lipids41g
including saturated fatty acids25g
Fibers2g
Sodium870mg
Vitamins
Vitamin A46% AJR
Vitamin B1272% AJR
Vitamin B262% AJR
Minerals
Calcium88% AJR
Phosphorus82% AJR
Zinc36% AJR

* RDA = Recommended Daily Allowance


📝 Notes

Gougères are best served warm, but they reheat very well for 5 minutes at 160°C. Avoid using a microwave: it softens the crust.


💡 Chef's Tips

The key is the "drying out": if the dough is too wet, the gougères will puff up and then collapse. And for maximum volume, grate the Comté cheese finely (it mixes in better and weighs them down less).


🔄 Variations

  • Mini cocktail format: pipe small mounds of dough (2 cm) and reduce the cooking time by a few minutes, monitoring the color.
  • Large gougère format to share: pipe a ring (like a Paris-Brest) and extend the cooking time by 8 to 12 minutes depending on your oven.

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