Portuguese suckling pig: the crispy recipe

Portuguese suckling pig

The first time I tasted a real Portuguese suckling pig (the famous leitão assado), two things struck me: the pungent aroma of garlic and bay leaf, and above all, the skin that sings in your mouth, incredibly crispy, almost like a thin tile. It's a festive, convivial dish, placed in the center of the table for everyone to help themselves to.

At home, I keep the traditional spirit: a simple seasoning paste (garlic, bay leaf, paprika, chili, salt), a well-dried suckling pig to help the skin crisp up, and a quick cook with basting.

To stay within a family timeframe, I'm going with a suckling pig already prepared by the butcher (small, gutted, ready to roast). That's the key to staying under the hour.

Seasonally, I love to serve it with roasted new potatoes, which are quicker and more tender, along with small spring onions that caramelize in the process. And just before serving, a squeeze of lemon really brings it all together: it cuts through the richness and enhances the spices.

You can adjust the piri-piri to your tolerance, but don't skip the bay leaf: it's what gives it that highly recognizable "Portugal" feel.

And if you want really crispy skin, the simplest thing is to dry it thoroughly before baking (paper towel + a little air).

Portuguese suckling pig

Recipe by Sylvain Renan
5.0 based on 1 vote(s)
Type of dish: main courseKitchen: PortugueseDifficulty: average
Portions

4

people
Preparation

17

minutes
Cooking

38

minutes
Calories

887

kcal
Total time

55

minutes

The recipe for Portuguese-style roast suckling pig : thin, crispy skin, juicy meat, flavored with garlic, bay leaf, and paprika. Served with roasted new potatoes and a squeeze of lemon.

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Ingredients

  • 1 Suckling pig ready for roasting, weighing 2 to 2.5 kg (gutted and cleaned)

  • 900g of new potatoes

  • 6 small spring onions

  • 6 garlic cloves

  • 2 bay leaves

  • 2 tablespoons of sweet paprika

  • 1 teaspoon of smoked paprika (optional but very close to the rotisserie spirit)

  • 1/2 teaspoon of chili powder (piri-piri type, adjust as needed)

  • 2 teaspoons of fine salt

  • 1/2 teaspoon of black pepper

  • 80 ml of dry white wine

  • 40 ml of olive oil

  • 1 lemon

  • 250 ml of hot water (for the drip tray)

Preparation steps

  • Take the suckling pig out of the refrigerator 15 minutes before cooking. Dry it thoroughly, especially the skin, with absorbent paper (this is the beginning of the crispiness).
  • Preheat the oven to 230°C (fan oven if possible). Place a baking tray on the bottom of the oven.
  • Prepare the seasoning paste: mash the garlic into a paste with the salt, pepper, sweet paprika, smoked paprika (if using), chili pepper, and finely chopped bay leaves. Thin with olive oil and white wine to obtain a thick but spreadable paste.
  • Season the inside of the suckling pig with half of this paste. Massage it in well. Leave the skin clean (avoid putting any on it: the spices burn quickly).
  • Place the suckling pig on a rack, skin side up. Pour hot water into the roasting pan (this reduces smoke and collects the juices). Roast for 10 minutes at 230°C (450°F) to crisp the skin.
  • Meanwhile, wash the new potatoes (no need to peel them). Cut the larger ones in half. Peel the spring onions and leave them whole.
  • Lower the oven temperature to 200°C (400°F). Quickly remove the rack: brush the meat (not the skin) with the remaining seasoning paste. Arrange the potatoes and spring onions in a dish, season lightly with salt, drizzle with olive oil, then place the dish in the oven under the roasting rack.
  • Continue cooking for 22 minutes at 200°C. Halfway through cooking, baste the suckling pig with a little juice from the roasting pan (always basting the sides/meat rather than the skin). Quickly stir the potatoes.
  • Return to 230°C for a final 6 minutes to tighten and crisp the skin. Keep a close eye on it: it can brown very quickly depending on the oven.
  • Remove the suckling pig from the refrigerator and let it rest on the rack for 5 minutes (important: this keeps the skin crispy). Squeeze the lemon. Serve in pieces, with the new potatoes and onions, and a squeeze of lemon at the last minute.

📊 Nutritional Information

1 portion (approx. 450g, with topping)

NutrientValue
Calories887 kcal
Proteins47g
Carbohydrates44g
including sugars4g
Lipids56g
including saturated fatty acids19g
Fibers5g
Sodium980mg
Vitamins
Vitamin B365% AJR
Vitamin B640% AJR
Vitamin C35% AJR
Minerals
Phosphorus55% AJR
Potassium30% AJR
Zinc35% AJR

* RDA = Recommended Daily Allowance


📝 Notes

Ask the butcher for a small, "ready-to-roast" suckling pig (2–2.5 kg): it makes all the difference when it comes to timing. And for carving, a good serrated knife really helps to cut through the crispy skin without crushing it!


💡 Chef's Tips

For a really crispy Portuguese-style skin, the most important thing is not to add ingredients: it is to dry it (with absorbent paper) and avoid brushing it with the spiced paste.

If your oven has a grill function, you can use it for 1 to 2 minutes at the end, but stay close by: it browns in the blink of an eye.


🔄 Variations

  • More traditional roast-style suckling pig: replace the smoked paprika with only sweet paprika, and slightly increase the bay leaf (3 leaves).
  • Less spicy suckling pig: remove the chili and add a little more black pepper, the dish will still be very flavorful.

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